Web Hosting - Understanding it's types

When starting a new website there are two things that you need , a domain and a web hosting platform, While the domain is the address for your website, web hosting is the platform where your site is allocated.



 
Web hosting is an online service which allows you to publish a website or web page over the Internet. A  web hosting service provider provides you with technologies and services that are needed for the website or web page to be viewed on the Internet. Websites are hosted or stored over special computers called servers. When a Internet user visits your website, all they need to do is type your website address or domain into their browser and the server then transfers all the data present on the web page directly to your users display screen.'


Therefore you need to understand what is your business need and then choose a hosting plan that best fits you. In fact, it works similar to having a rented house , you have a address which is domain/web address, you pay rent similar you pay to the hosting provider.


Type of Web Server - Linux & windows
While Windows is more expensive than Linux both the server platform have equivalent functionality. The difference between both the server is  script. Linux allows scripts written in PHP, Perl, Python and other Unix-originated languages. It usually supports MySQL and PostgreSQL databases. Windows allows ASP scripts and utilizing .NET and other Microsoft technologies. It supports Microsoft SQL Server and Access database.


Types of Web Hosting -
  •  Shared hosting : When large number of websites with different owners host website on same platform, it is known as Shared Web Hosting. Websites hosted on the same server share all its resources, such as memory, disk space and others. While this may be cheaper, the performance of your website sometimes suffers as your website grows. It's best for beginners, Startups, Personal Blogs, Small to Medium Companies 

  • VPS hosting : Virtual private server  offers flexibility and is  ideal for website owners that need more control, but don’t necessarily need a dedicated server. VPS hosting is like having a dedicated space virtually because each website is hosted within its own space on the server. It is secure and all your files are private and inaccessible to other clients regardless of their rights on the server. While VPS hosting provides website owners with more customization and storage space, they’re still fails handle high traffic levels. It is best for fast growing sites, startups or personal Sites.
  • Dedicated hosting :For more power and control one should choose dedicated hosting. It is like renting an exclusively space for your website and your website is the only one stored on the server.  Dedicated servers are used to host high traffic websites, web applications and for others where high performance is important. Best for  companies who receive large volume of visitors on their site like E-commerce sites ,digital streaming sites, digital marketing etc .
  • Cloud hosting :It known for providing security, scalability flexibility & data backups. Many computers work over application using combined computing resources. Cloud hosting is much more reliable because your website is hosted on a virtual partition that takes advantage of multiple physical networks. Cloud hosting is scalable meaning your website can grow over time, using as many resources as it requires.The website owner just pays for what it utilizes. While it is similar to dedicated servers, it does not have a physical server. Best for Big scale who need 100% up-time like Netflix, Amazon prime.

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